See वृणोति on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "varati" }, "expansion": "Pali: varati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: varati" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*welh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*wr̥náwti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥náwti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*wr̥náwti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥náwti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*welh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to wish, desire, want" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to wish, desire, want”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἔλδομαι" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔλδομαι (éldomai)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "willan" }, "expansion": "Old English willan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "will" }, "expansion": "English will", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥náwti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥náwti, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to wish, desire, want”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἔλδομαι (éldomai), Old English willan (whence English will).", "forms": [ { "form": "वृ णोति", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "vṛṇóti", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "वृ", "tags": [ "root" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वृणोति", "roman": "vṛṇóti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "वृणुते", "roman": "vṛṇuté", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "वृणोति", "roman": "vṛṇóti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुतः", "roman": "vṛṇutáḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वन्ति", "roman": "vṛṇvánti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुते", "roman": "vṛṇuté", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वाते", "roman": "vṛṇvā́te", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वते", "roman": "vṛṇváte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणोषि", "roman": "vṛṇóṣi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणुथः", "roman": "vṛṇutháḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुथ", "roman": "vṛṇuthá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुषे", "roman": "vṛṇuṣé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वाथे", "roman": "vṛṇvā́the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुध्वे", "roman": "vṛṇudhvé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणोमि", "roman": "vṛṇómi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वः", "roman": "vṛṇváḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "वृणुवः", "roman": "vṛṇuváḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "वृण्मः", "roman": "vṛṇmáḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृण्मसि", "roman": "vṛṇmási", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणुमः", "roman": "vṛṇumáḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणुमसि", "roman": "vṛṇumási", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वे", "roman": "vṛṇvé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वहे", "roman": "vṛṇváhe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "वृणुवहे", "roman": "vṛṇuváhe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "वृण्महे", "roman": "vṛṇmáhe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणुमहे", "roman": "vṛṇumáhe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणोतु", "roman": "vṛṇótu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुताम्", "roman": "vṛṇutā́m", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वन्तु", "roman": "vṛṇvántu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुताम्", "roman": "vṛṇutā́m", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वाताम्", "roman": "vṛṇvā́tām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वताम्", "roman": "vṛṇvátām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणु", "roman": "vṛṇú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणुहि", "roman": "vṛṇuhí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणुतम्", "roman": "vṛṇutám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुत", "roman": "vṛṇutá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुष्व", "roman": "vṛṇuṣvá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वाथाम्", "roman": "vṛṇvā́thām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुध्वम्", "roman": "vṛṇudhvám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवानि", "roman": "vṛṇávāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणवाव", "roman": "vṛṇávāva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वृणवाम", "roman": "vṛṇávāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणवै", "roman": "vṛṇávai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणवावहै", "roman": "vṛṇávāvahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वृणवामहै", "roman": "vṛṇávāmahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयात्", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́t", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयाताम्", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́tām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयुः", "roman": "vṛṇuyúḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीत", "roman": "vṛṇvītá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीयाताम्", "roman": "vṛṇvīyā́tām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीरन्", "roman": "vṛṇvīrán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयाः", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́ḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयातम्", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́tam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयात", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́ta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीथाः", "roman": "vṛṇvīthā́ḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीयाथाम्", "roman": "vṛṇvīyā́thām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीध्वम्", "roman": "vṛṇvīdhvám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयाम्", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́m", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयाव", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́va", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयाम", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́ma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीय", "roman": "vṛṇvīyá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीवहि", "roman": "vṛṇvīváhi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीमहि", "roman": "vṛṇvīmáhi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणवत्", "roman": "vṛṇávat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवति", "roman": "vṛṇávati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवतः", "roman": "vṛṇávataḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवन्", "roman": "vṛṇávan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवते", "roman": "vṛṇávate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवातै", "roman": "vṛṇávātai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवैते", "roman": "vṛṇávaite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवन्त", "roman": "vṛṇávanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवान्तै", "roman": "vṛṇávāntai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवः", "roman": "vṛṇávaḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवसि", "roman": "vṛṇávasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवथः", "roman": "vṛṇávathaḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवथ", "roman": "vṛṇávatha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवसे", "roman": "vṛṇávase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवासै", "roman": "vṛṇávāsai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवैथे", "roman": "vṛṇávaithe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवध्वे", "roman": "vṛṇávadhve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवाध्वै", "roman": "vṛṇávādhvai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवानि", "roman": "vṛṇávāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवा", "roman": "vṛṇávā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवाव", "roman": "vṛṇávāva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवाम", "roman": "vṛṇávāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवै", "roman": "vṛṇávai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवावहै", "roman": "vṛṇávāvahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवामहै", "roman": "vṛṇávāmahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वत्", "roman": "vṛṇvát", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वान", "roman": "vṛṇvāná", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "अवृणोत्", "roman": "ávṛṇot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुत", "roman": "ávṛnuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "अवृणोत्", "roman": "ávṛṇot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुताम्", "roman": "ávṛnutām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृन्वन्", "roman": "ávṛnvan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुत", "roman": "ávṛnuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृन्वाताम्", "roman": "ávṛnvātām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृन्वत", "roman": "ávṛnvata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृणोः", "roman": "ávṛṇoḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुतम्", "roman": "ávṛnutam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुत", "roman": "ávṛnuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुथाः", "roman": "ávṛnuthāḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवृन्वाथाम्", "roman": "ávṛnvāthām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुध्वम्", "roman": "ávṛnudhvam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृणवम्", "roman": "ávṛṇavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवृण्व", "roman": "ávṛṇva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुव", "roman": "ávṛnuva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "अवृण्म", "roman": "ávṛṇma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुम", "roman": "ávṛnuma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अवृन्वि", "roman": "ávṛnvi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवृण्वहि", "roman": "ávṛṇvahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुवहि", "roman": "ávṛnuvahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "अवृण्महि", "roman": "ávṛṇmahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुमहि", "roman": "ávṛnumahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "वृ", "2": "5", "3": "P", "tr": "vṛṇóti" }, "expansion": "वृणोति • (vṛṇóti) third-singular indicative (class 5, type P, root वृ)", "name": "sa-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres", "2": "vṛṇóti", "3": "vṛṇvánti<vṛṇu>", "4": "vriyáte" }, "name": "sa-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "ávṛṇot", "3": "ávṛnvan<ávṛnu>", "4": "ávriyata" }, "name": "sa-conj" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to choose, select, choose for oneself, choose as or for" ], "id": "en-वृणोति-sa-verb-Ls76nlLd", "links": [ [ "choose", "choose" ], [ "select", "select" ] ], "tags": [ "class-5", "type-p" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to choose in marriage, woo" ], "id": "en-वृणोति-sa-verb-K0P4B6t-", "links": [ [ "marriage", "marriage" ], [ "woo", "woo" ] ], "tags": [ "class-5", "type-p" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to ask a person for or on behalf of" ], "id": "en-वृणोति-sa-verb-bM8dHpKS", "tags": [ "class-5", "type-p" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to solicit anything from" ], "id": "en-वृणोति-sa-verb-mu4209cU", "links": [ [ "solicit", "solicit" ] ], "tags": [ "class-5", "type-p" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to ask or request that" ], "id": "en-वृणोति-sa-verb-2HmqTABa", "tags": [ "class-5", "type-p" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to like better than, prefer to" ], "id": "en-वृणोति-sa-verb-ESshiS3R", "tags": [ "class-5", "type-p" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to like, love (as opposed to 'hate')" ], "id": "en-वृणोति-sa-verb-vm-QoAb6", "tags": [ "class-5", "type-p" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 6 8 6 14 5 4 22 6 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to choose or pick out a person (for a boon), grant (a boon) to" ], "id": "en-वृणोति-sa-verb-qwgrmunf", "links": [ [ "boon", "boon" ] ], "tags": [ "class-5", "type-p" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋr̩.ɳɐ́w.ti/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋr̩.ɳoː.t̪i/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वृणोति" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "varati" }, "expansion": "Pali: varati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: varati" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wer-", "id": "heed" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*wr̥náwti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥náwti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*wr̥náwti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥náwti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": ",", "name": "," } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥náwti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥náwti. Further etymology uncertain. It is possibly a merger of verbs from three Proto-Indo-European roots: *h₂wer- (“to enclose”), *wel- (“to enclose”), and *wer- (“to guard”).", "forms": [ { "form": "वृ णोति", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "vṛṇóti", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "वृ", "tags": [ "root" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वृणोति", "roman": "vṛṇóti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "वृणुते", "roman": "vṛṇuté", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "वृणोति", "roman": "vṛṇóti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुतः", "roman": "vṛṇutáḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वन्ति", "roman": "vṛṇvánti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुते", "roman": "vṛṇuté", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वाते", "roman": "vṛṇvā́te", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वते", "roman": "vṛṇváte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणोषि", "roman": "vṛṇóṣi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणुथः", "roman": "vṛṇutháḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुथ", "roman": "vṛṇuthá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुषे", "roman": "vṛṇuṣé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वाथे", "roman": "vṛṇvā́the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुध्वे", "roman": "vṛṇudhvé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणोमि", "roman": "vṛṇómi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वः", "roman": "vṛṇváḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "वृणुवः", "roman": "vṛṇuváḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "वृण्मः", "roman": "vṛṇmáḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृण्मसि", "roman": "vṛṇmási", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणुमः", "roman": "vṛṇumáḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणुमसि", "roman": "vṛṇumási", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वे", "roman": "vṛṇvé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वहे", "roman": "vṛṇváhe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "वृणुवहे", "roman": "vṛṇuváhe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "वृण्महे", "roman": "vṛṇmáhe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणुमहे", "roman": "vṛṇumáhe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणोतु", "roman": "vṛṇótu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुताम्", "roman": "vṛṇutā́m", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वन्तु", "roman": "vṛṇvántu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुताम्", "roman": "vṛṇutā́m", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वाताम्", "roman": "vṛṇvā́tām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वताम्", "roman": "vṛṇvátām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणु", "roman": "vṛṇú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणुहि", "roman": "vṛṇuhí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणुतम्", "roman": "vṛṇutám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुत", "roman": "vṛṇutá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुष्व", "roman": "vṛṇuṣvá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वाथाम्", "roman": "vṛṇvā́thām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुध्वम्", "roman": "vṛṇudhvám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवानि", "roman": "vṛṇávāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणवाव", "roman": "vṛṇávāva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वृणवाम", "roman": "vṛṇávāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणवै", "roman": "vṛṇávai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणवावहै", "roman": "vṛṇávāvahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वृणवामहै", "roman": "vṛṇávāmahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयात्", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́t", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयाताम्", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́tām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयुः", "roman": "vṛṇuyúḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीत", "roman": "vṛṇvītá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीयाताम्", "roman": "vṛṇvīyā́tām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीरन्", "roman": "vṛṇvīrán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयाः", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́ḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयातम्", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́tam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयात", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́ta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीथाः", "roman": "vṛṇvīthā́ḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीयाथाम्", "roman": "vṛṇvīyā́thām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीध्वम्", "roman": "vṛṇvīdhvám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयाम्", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́m", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयाव", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́va", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयाम", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́ma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीय", "roman": "vṛṇvīyá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीवहि", "roman": "vṛṇvīváhi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीमहि", "roman": "vṛṇvīmáhi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणवत्", "roman": "vṛṇávat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवति", "roman": "vṛṇávati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवतः", "roman": "vṛṇávataḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवन्", "roman": "vṛṇávan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवते", "roman": "vṛṇávate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवातै", "roman": "vṛṇávātai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवैते", "roman": "vṛṇávaite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवन्त", "roman": "vṛṇávanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवान्तै", "roman": "vṛṇávāntai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवः", "roman": "vṛṇávaḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवसि", "roman": "vṛṇávasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवथः", "roman": "vṛṇávathaḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवथ", "roman": "vṛṇávatha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवसे", "roman": "vṛṇávase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवासै", "roman": "vṛṇávāsai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवैथे", "roman": "vṛṇávaithe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवध्वे", "roman": "vṛṇávadhve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवाध्वै", "roman": "vṛṇávādhvai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवानि", "roman": "vṛṇávāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवा", "roman": "vṛṇávā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवाव", "roman": "vṛṇávāva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवाम", "roman": "vṛṇávāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवै", "roman": "vṛṇávai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवावहै", "roman": "vṛṇávāvahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवामहै", "roman": "vṛṇávāmahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वत्", "roman": "vṛṇvát", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वान", "roman": "vṛṇvāná", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "अवृणोत्", "roman": "ávṛṇot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुत", "roman": "ávṛnuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "अवृणोत्", "roman": "ávṛṇot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुताम्", "roman": "ávṛnutām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृन्वन्", "roman": "ávṛnvan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुत", "roman": "ávṛnuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृन्वाताम्", "roman": "ávṛnvātām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृन्वत", "roman": "ávṛnvata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृणोः", "roman": "ávṛṇoḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुतम्", "roman": "ávṛnutam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुत", "roman": "ávṛnuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुथाः", "roman": "ávṛnuthāḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवृन्वाथाम्", "roman": "ávṛnvāthām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुध्वम्", "roman": "ávṛnudhvam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृणवम्", "roman": "ávṛṇavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवृण्व", "roman": "ávṛṇva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुव", "roman": "ávṛnuva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "अवृण्म", "roman": "ávṛṇma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुम", "roman": "ávṛnuma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अवृन्वि", "roman": "ávṛnvi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवृण्वहि", "roman": "ávṛṇvahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुवहि", "roman": "ávṛnuvahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "अवृण्महि", "roman": "ávṛṇmahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुमहि", "roman": "ávṛnumahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "वृ", "2": "5", "3": "P", "tr": "vṛṇóti" }, "expansion": "वृणोति • (vṛṇóti) third-singular indicative (class 5, type P, root वृ)", "name": "sa-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres", "2": "vṛṇóti", "3": "vṛṇvánti<vṛṇu>", "4": "vriyáte" }, "name": "sa-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "ávṛṇot", "3": "ávṛnvan<ávṛnu>", "4": "ávriyata" }, "name": "sa-conj" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to cover, screen, veil, conceal, hide, envelop, obstruct" ], "id": "en-वृणोति-sa-verb-wAlw9FLo", "tags": [ "class-5", "type-p" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 9 9 10 10 9 8 10 10 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 8 9 9 8 6 9 8 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 10 8 9 9 10 8 11 9 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वृ", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 7 5 9 12 8 5 10 7 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to ward off, check, keep back, prevent hinder, restrain" ], "id": "en-वृणोति-sa-verb-802e3l7V", "tags": [ "class-5", "type-p" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Helmut Rix", "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben" ], "word": "वृणोति" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit active verbs", "Sanskrit class 5 verbs", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वृ", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welh₁-", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wer- (heed)", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit verbs", "Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "varati" }, "expansion": "Pali: varati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: varati" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*welh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*wr̥náwti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥náwti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*wr̥náwti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥náwti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*welh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to wish, desire, want" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to wish, desire, want”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἔλδομαι" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔλδομαι (éldomai)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "willan" }, "expansion": "Old English willan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "will" }, "expansion": "English will", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥náwti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥náwti, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to wish, desire, want”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἔλδομαι (éldomai), Old English willan (whence English will).", "forms": [ { "form": "वृ णोति", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "vṛṇóti", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "वृ", "tags": [ "root" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वृणोति", "roman": "vṛṇóti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "वृणुते", "roman": "vṛṇuté", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "वृणोति", "roman": "vṛṇóti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुतः", "roman": "vṛṇutáḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वन्ति", "roman": "vṛṇvánti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुते", "roman": "vṛṇuté", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वाते", "roman": "vṛṇvā́te", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वते", "roman": "vṛṇváte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणोषि", "roman": "vṛṇóṣi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणुथः", "roman": "vṛṇutháḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुथ", "roman": "vṛṇuthá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुषे", "roman": "vṛṇuṣé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वाथे", "roman": "vṛṇvā́the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुध्वे", "roman": "vṛṇudhvé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणोमि", "roman": "vṛṇómi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वः", "roman": "vṛṇváḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "वृणुवः", "roman": "vṛṇuváḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "वृण्मः", "roman": "vṛṇmáḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृण्मसि", "roman": "vṛṇmási", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणुमः", "roman": "vṛṇumáḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणुमसि", "roman": "vṛṇumási", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वे", "roman": "vṛṇvé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वहे", "roman": "vṛṇváhe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "वृणुवहे", "roman": "vṛṇuváhe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "वृण्महे", "roman": "vṛṇmáhe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणुमहे", "roman": "vṛṇumáhe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणोतु", "roman": "vṛṇótu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुताम्", "roman": "vṛṇutā́m", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वन्तु", "roman": "vṛṇvántu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुताम्", "roman": "vṛṇutā́m", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वाताम्", "roman": "vṛṇvā́tām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वताम्", "roman": "vṛṇvátām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणु", "roman": "vṛṇú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणुहि", "roman": "vṛṇuhí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणुतम्", "roman": "vṛṇutám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुत", "roman": "vṛṇutá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुष्व", "roman": "vṛṇuṣvá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वाथाम्", "roman": "vṛṇvā́thām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुध्वम्", "roman": "vṛṇudhvám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवानि", "roman": "vṛṇávāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणवाव", "roman": "vṛṇávāva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वृणवाम", "roman": "vṛṇávāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणवै", "roman": "vṛṇávai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणवावहै", "roman": "vṛṇávāvahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वृणवामहै", "roman": "vṛṇávāmahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयात्", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́t", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयाताम्", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́tām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयुः", "roman": "vṛṇuyúḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीत", "roman": "vṛṇvītá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीयाताम्", "roman": "vṛṇvīyā́tām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीरन्", "roman": "vṛṇvīrán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयाः", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́ḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयातम्", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́tam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयात", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́ta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीथाः", "roman": "vṛṇvīthā́ḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीयाथाम्", "roman": "vṛṇvīyā́thām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीध्वम्", "roman": "vṛṇvīdhvám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयाम्", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́m", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयाव", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́va", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयाम", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́ma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीय", "roman": "vṛṇvīyá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीवहि", "roman": "vṛṇvīváhi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीमहि", "roman": "vṛṇvīmáhi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणवत्", "roman": "vṛṇávat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवति", "roman": "vṛṇávati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवतः", "roman": "vṛṇávataḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवन्", "roman": "vṛṇávan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवते", "roman": "vṛṇávate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवातै", "roman": "vṛṇávātai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवैते", "roman": "vṛṇávaite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवन्त", "roman": "vṛṇávanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवान्तै", "roman": "vṛṇávāntai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवः", "roman": "vṛṇávaḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवसि", "roman": "vṛṇávasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवथः", "roman": "vṛṇávathaḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवथ", "roman": "vṛṇávatha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवसे", "roman": "vṛṇávase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवासै", "roman": "vṛṇávāsai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवैथे", "roman": "vṛṇávaithe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवध्वे", "roman": "vṛṇávadhve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवाध्वै", "roman": "vṛṇávādhvai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवानि", "roman": "vṛṇávāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवा", "roman": "vṛṇávā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवाव", "roman": "vṛṇávāva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवाम", "roman": "vṛṇávāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवै", "roman": "vṛṇávai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवावहै", "roman": "vṛṇávāvahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवामहै", "roman": "vṛṇávāmahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वत्", "roman": "vṛṇvát", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वान", "roman": "vṛṇvāná", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "अवृणोत्", "roman": "ávṛṇot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुत", "roman": "ávṛnuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "अवृणोत्", "roman": "ávṛṇot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुताम्", "roman": "ávṛnutām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृन्वन्", "roman": "ávṛnvan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुत", "roman": "ávṛnuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृन्वाताम्", "roman": "ávṛnvātām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृन्वत", "roman": "ávṛnvata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृणोः", "roman": "ávṛṇoḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुतम्", "roman": "ávṛnutam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुत", "roman": "ávṛnuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुथाः", "roman": "ávṛnuthāḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवृन्वाथाम्", "roman": "ávṛnvāthām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुध्वम्", "roman": "ávṛnudhvam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृणवम्", "roman": "ávṛṇavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवृण्व", "roman": "ávṛṇva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुव", "roman": "ávṛnuva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "अवृण्म", "roman": "ávṛṇma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुम", "roman": "ávṛnuma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अवृन्वि", "roman": "ávṛnvi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवृण्वहि", "roman": "ávṛṇvahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुवहि", "roman": "ávṛnuvahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "अवृण्महि", "roman": "ávṛṇmahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुमहि", "roman": "ávṛnumahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "वृ", "2": "5", "3": "P", "tr": "vṛṇóti" }, "expansion": "वृणोति • (vṛṇóti) third-singular indicative (class 5, type P, root वृ)", "name": "sa-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres", "2": "vṛṇóti", "3": "vṛṇvánti<vṛṇu>", "4": "vriyáte" }, "name": "sa-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "ávṛṇot", "3": "ávṛnvan<ávṛnu>", "4": "ávriyata" }, "name": "sa-conj" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to choose, select, choose for oneself, choose as or for" ], "links": [ [ "choose", "choose" ], [ "select", "select" ] ], "tags": [ "class-5", "type-p" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to choose in marriage, woo" ], "links": [ [ "marriage", "marriage" ], [ "woo", "woo" ] ], "tags": [ "class-5", "type-p" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to ask a person for or on behalf of" ], "tags": [ "class-5", "type-p" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to solicit anything from" ], "links": [ [ "solicit", "solicit" ] ], "tags": [ "class-5", "type-p" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to ask or request that" ], "tags": [ "class-5", "type-p" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to like better than, prefer to" ], "tags": [ "class-5", "type-p" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to like, love (as opposed to 'hate')" ], "tags": [ "class-5", "type-p" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to choose or pick out a person (for a boon), grant (a boon) to" ], "links": [ [ "boon", "boon" ] ], "tags": [ "class-5", "type-p" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋr̩.ɳɐ́w.ti/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋr̩.ɳoː.t̪i/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वृणोति" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit active verbs", "Sanskrit class 5 verbs", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वृ", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wer- (heed)", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit verbs", "Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "varati" }, "expansion": "Pali: varati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: varati" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wer-", "id": "heed" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*wr̥náwti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥náwti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*wr̥náwti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥náwti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": ",", "name": "," } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥náwti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥náwti. Further etymology uncertain. It is possibly a merger of verbs from three Proto-Indo-European roots: *h₂wer- (“to enclose”), *wel- (“to enclose”), and *wer- (“to guard”).", "forms": [ { "form": "वृ णोति", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "vṛṇóti", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "वृ", "tags": [ "root" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वृणोति", "roman": "vṛṇóti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "वृणुते", "roman": "vṛṇuté", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "वृणोति", "roman": "vṛṇóti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुतः", "roman": "vṛṇutáḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वन्ति", "roman": "vṛṇvánti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुते", "roman": "vṛṇuté", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वाते", "roman": "vṛṇvā́te", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वते", "roman": "vṛṇváte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणोषि", "roman": "vṛṇóṣi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणुथः", "roman": "vṛṇutháḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुथ", "roman": "vṛṇuthá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुषे", "roman": "vṛṇuṣé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वाथे", "roman": "vṛṇvā́the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुध्वे", "roman": "vṛṇudhvé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणोमि", "roman": "vṛṇómi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वः", "roman": "vṛṇváḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "वृणुवः", "roman": "vṛṇuváḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "वृण्मः", "roman": "vṛṇmáḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृण्मसि", "roman": "vṛṇmási", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणुमः", "roman": "vṛṇumáḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणुमसि", "roman": "vṛṇumási", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वे", "roman": "vṛṇvé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वहे", "roman": "vṛṇváhe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "वृणुवहे", "roman": "vṛṇuváhe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "वृण्महे", "roman": "vṛṇmáhe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणुमहे", "roman": "vṛṇumáhe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणोतु", "roman": "vṛṇótu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुताम्", "roman": "vṛṇutā́m", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वन्तु", "roman": "vṛṇvántu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुताम्", "roman": "vṛṇutā́m", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वाताम्", "roman": "vṛṇvā́tām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वताम्", "roman": "vṛṇvátām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणु", "roman": "vṛṇú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणुहि", "roman": "vṛṇuhí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणुतम्", "roman": "vṛṇutám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुत", "roman": "vṛṇutá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुष्व", "roman": "vṛṇuṣvá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वाथाम्", "roman": "vṛṇvā́thām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुध्वम्", "roman": "vṛṇudhvám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवानि", "roman": "vṛṇávāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणवाव", "roman": "vṛṇávāva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वृणवाम", "roman": "vṛṇávāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणवै", "roman": "vṛṇávai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणवावहै", "roman": "vṛṇávāvahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वृणवामहै", "roman": "vṛṇávāmahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयात्", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́t", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयाताम्", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́tām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयुः", "roman": "vṛṇuyúḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीत", "roman": "vṛṇvītá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीयाताम्", "roman": "vṛṇvīyā́tām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीरन्", "roman": "vṛṇvīrán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयाः", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́ḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयातम्", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́tam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयात", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́ta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीथाः", "roman": "vṛṇvīthā́ḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीयाथाम्", "roman": "vṛṇvīyā́thām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीध्वम्", "roman": "vṛṇvīdhvám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयाम्", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́m", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयाव", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́va", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वृणुयाम", "roman": "vṛṇuyā́ma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीय", "roman": "vṛṇvīyá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीवहि", "roman": "vṛṇvīváhi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वीमहि", "roman": "vṛṇvīmáhi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृणवत्", "roman": "vṛṇávat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवति", "roman": "vṛṇávati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवतः", "roman": "vṛṇávataḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवन्", "roman": "vṛṇávan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवते", "roman": "vṛṇávate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवातै", "roman": "vṛṇávātai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवैते", "roman": "vṛṇávaite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवन्त", "roman": "vṛṇávanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवान्तै", "roman": "vṛṇávāntai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वृणवः", "roman": "vṛṇávaḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवसि", "roman": "vṛṇávasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवथः", "roman": "vṛṇávathaḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवथ", "roman": "vṛṇávatha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवसे", "roman": "vṛṇávase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवासै", "roman": "vṛṇávāsai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवैथे", "roman": "vṛṇávaithe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवध्वे", "roman": "vṛṇávadhve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवाध्वै", "roman": "vṛṇávādhvai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवानि", "roman": "vṛṇávāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवा", "roman": "vṛṇávā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवाव", "roman": "vṛṇávāva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवाम", "roman": "vṛṇávāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवै", "roman": "vṛṇávai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवावहै", "roman": "vṛṇávāvahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृणवामहै", "roman": "vṛṇávāmahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वत्", "roman": "vṛṇvát", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "वृण्वान", "roman": "vṛṇvāná", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "अवृणोत्", "roman": "ávṛṇot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुत", "roman": "ávṛnuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "अवृणोत्", "roman": "ávṛṇot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुताम्", "roman": "ávṛnutām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृन्वन्", "roman": "ávṛnvan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुत", "roman": "ávṛnuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृन्वाताम्", "roman": "ávṛnvātām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृन्वत", "roman": "ávṛnvata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृणोः", "roman": "ávṛṇoḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुतम्", "roman": "ávṛnutam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुत", "roman": "ávṛnuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुथाः", "roman": "ávṛnuthāḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवृन्वाथाम्", "roman": "ávṛnvāthām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुध्वम्", "roman": "ávṛnudhvam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवृणवम्", "roman": "ávṛṇavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवृण्व", "roman": "ávṛṇva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुव", "roman": "ávṛnuva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "अवृण्म", "roman": "ávṛṇma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुम", "roman": "ávṛnuma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अवृन्वि", "roman": "ávṛnvi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवृण्वहि", "roman": "ávṛṇvahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुवहि", "roman": "ávṛnuvahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "अवृण्महि", "roman": "ávṛṇmahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अवृनुमहि", "roman": "ávṛnumahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "वृ", "2": "5", "3": "P", "tr": "vṛṇóti" }, "expansion": "वृणोति • (vṛṇóti) third-singular indicative (class 5, type P, root वृ)", "name": "sa-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres", "2": "vṛṇóti", "3": "vṛṇvánti<vṛṇu>", "4": "vriyáte" }, "name": "sa-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "ávṛṇot", "3": "ávṛnvan<ávṛnu>", "4": "ávriyata" }, "name": "sa-conj" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to cover, screen, veil, conceal, hide, envelop, obstruct" ], "tags": [ "class-5", "type-p" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to ward off, check, keep back, prevent hinder, restrain" ], "tags": [ "class-5", "type-p" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Helmut Rix", "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben" ], "word": "वृणोति" }
Download raw JSONL data for वृणोति meaning in All languages combined (41.0kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.